Main Article Content
Abstract
Community participation in waste management is a key factor in maintaining urban cleanliness. Magelang City faces an increasing volume of waste every year, the majority of which originates from residential areas. The Magelang City Government has established a Central Waste Bank as a community-based solution for waste management. This study aims to analyze community participation in the waste bank program as well as the driving factors that encourage its sustainability. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results show that the level of community participation in managing waste remains low. Driving factors such as time, benefits, program relevance, individual capability, communication, sense of security, and flexibility encourage participation. Additionally, opportunity, willingness, and ability are also major motivators. It was found that those already involved experience social, environmental, and economic benefits despite economic incentives still being perceived as insignificant. This study recommends strategies to increase participation through education, continuous training, interactive communication, and multi-stakeholder synergy to make waste management more effective and sustainable.
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References
- Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar, Junchao, Zhao., Parimala, Gnana, Soundari., Sumit, Kumar., Hongyu, Chen., Sanjeev, Kumar, Awasthi., Yumin, Duan., Tao, Liu., Ashok, K., Pandey., Zengqiang, Zhang. (2019). 3. Sustainable Management of Solid Waste. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-64200-4.00006-2
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- Fatmawati, F.; Mustari, N.; Haerana, H.; Niswaty, R.; Abdillah, A. (2022). Waste Bank Policy Implementation through Collaborative Approach: Comparative Study—Makassar and Bantaeng, Indonesia. Sustainability 2022, 14, 7974. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/su14137974
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- Luo, W., Yu, Z., Zhou, P., Ren, Y., & Lv, H. (2024). Research on the Influencing Factors of Urban Community Residents’ Willingness to Segregate Waste Based on Structural Equation Model. Sustainability, 16(23), 10767. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310767
- Maulziandra, A., & Muhtadi, M. (2023). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program Bank Sampah Serasi Wilayah Vila Dago RW 21 Benda Baru Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. Jurnal Kommunity Online, 2(2), 39-56
- Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2018). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications
- Nurbaiti, S. R., & Aziz, N. B. (2019). Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 14(1), 224–228.
- Nugraha, J. T. (2019). Pengelolaan sampah perkotaan berbasis komunitas di Kota Magelang. Journal of Public Administration and Local Governance, 3(2), 45–56.
- Posmaningsih, D. A. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah padat di Denpasar Timur. Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health, 13(1).
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- Salim, E. (1993). Pembangunan Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jakarta: LP3ES.
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- Sasoko, D. M., & Mahrudi, I. (2023). Bank Sampah, Budaya Memilah dan Mewujudkan Integrasi Ekonomi dan Lingkungan yang Sustainable (Studi tentang Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga di RW 07 Komplek Perumahan BDN-Rangkapan Jaya Baru-Pancoran Mas-Kota Depok). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 5(1), 154–166.
- Sasono, B. A. (2024). Peran kampus dan mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah kota. Waste Handling and Environmental Monitoring, 1(1), 28-40. https://doi.org/10.61511/whem.v1i1.2024.625
- Sulistiyo, U. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Salim Media Indonesia.
- Ulhasanah, N., Suhardono, S., Chook, J. W., Faza, A. S., Zahir, A., & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2024). Facilitating circular economy development: Community participation in waste bank initiatives at public transport hubs. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4756797/v1
- Yusuf, A. E., & Karantino, S. (2019). Manajemen Strategik Dalam Pengembangan Diklat. Universitas Terbuka.
- Zhan, F. F., Alfiyani, H., & Hartady, N. (2024). Youth Participation as Non-State Actors in Supporting Urban Waste Management Through Student Waste Bank. International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences, 2(5), 523–542. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijsas.v2i5.1851
References
Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar, Junchao, Zhao., Parimala, Gnana, Soundari., Sumit, Kumar., Hongyu, Chen., Sanjeev, Kumar, Awasthi., Yumin, Duan., Tao, Liu., Ashok, K., Pandey., Zengqiang, Zhang. (2019). 3. Sustainable Management of Solid Waste. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-64200-4.00006-2
Davis, K dan John W. N. (2010). Perilaku Dalam Organisasi. Jakarta: Erlangga
Dias, S. (2012). Waste and Development-Perspectives from the Ground. Field Actions Science Reports. The Journal of Field Actions. https://journals.openedition.org/factsreports/pdf/1615
Dinas Komunikasi Informatika dan Statistik Kota Magelang (2023). Jumlah Bank Sampah dan Volumenya per Kelurahan di Kota Magelang, Datago magelang kota. Retrieved january 16, 2025, from https://datago.magelangkota.go.id/
Dwiningsi, Siti Irene Astuti. (2015). Desentralisasi dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Fatmawati, F.; Mustari, N.; Haerana, H.; Niswaty, R.; Abdillah, A. (2022). Waste Bank Policy Implementation through Collaborative Approach: Comparative Study—Makassar and Bantaeng, Indonesia. Sustainability 2022, 14, 7974. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/su14137974
Gobai, K. R. M., Surya, B., & Syafri, S. (2020). Kinerja pengelolaan sampah perkotaan: Studi kasus Kota Nabire Kabupaten Nabire Provinsi Papua. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 2(2), 37-45.
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2024). Timbulan sampah. Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN). Retrieved October 8, 2024, from https://sipsn.menlhk.go.id/sipsn/public/data/timbulan
Kibria, M.G., Masuk, N.I., Safayet, R. et al. (2023). Plastic Waste: Challenges and Opportunities to Mitigate Pollution and Effective Management. Int J Environ Res 17, 20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41742-023-00507-z
Luo, W., Yu, Z., Zhou, P., Ren, Y., & Lv, H. (2024). Research on the Influencing Factors of Urban Community Residents’ Willingness to Segregate Waste Based on Structural Equation Model. Sustainability, 16(23), 10767. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310767
Maulziandra, A., & Muhtadi, M. (2023). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program Bank Sampah Serasi Wilayah Vila Dago RW 21 Benda Baru Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. Jurnal Kommunity Online, 2(2), 39-56
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2018). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications
Nurbaiti, S. R., & Aziz, N. B. (2019). Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 14(1), 224–228.
Nugraha, J. T. (2019). Pengelolaan sampah perkotaan berbasis komunitas di Kota Magelang. Journal of Public Administration and Local Governance, 3(2), 45–56.
Posmaningsih, D. A. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah padat di Denpasar Timur. Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health, 13(1).
Prastiyantoro, A. D. (2017). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan bank sampah gemah ripah di dusun badegan desa bantul. Diklus: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 1(2), 150-167.
Salim, E. (1993). Pembangunan Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Saputra, A. B. P., Widodo, E., & Pratiwi, D. R. (2023). Faktor yang mempengaruhi minat partisipasi masyarakat pada Bank Sampah PAS 27 Kecamatan Kepanjen. Journal of Planning for Urban Region and Environment, 12(1), 25-36.
Sasoko, D. M., & Mahrudi, I. (2023). Bank Sampah, Budaya Memilah dan Mewujudkan Integrasi Ekonomi dan Lingkungan yang Sustainable (Studi tentang Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga di RW 07 Komplek Perumahan BDN-Rangkapan Jaya Baru-Pancoran Mas-Kota Depok). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 5(1), 154–166.
Sasono, B. A. (2024). Peran kampus dan mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah kota. Waste Handling and Environmental Monitoring, 1(1), 28-40. https://doi.org/10.61511/whem.v1i1.2024.625
Sulistiyo, U. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Salim Media Indonesia.
Ulhasanah, N., Suhardono, S., Chook, J. W., Faza, A. S., Zahir, A., & Suryawan, I. W. K. (2024). Facilitating circular economy development: Community participation in waste bank initiatives at public transport hubs. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4756797/v1
Yusuf, A. E., & Karantino, S. (2019). Manajemen Strategik Dalam Pengembangan Diklat. Universitas Terbuka.
Zhan, F. F., Alfiyani, H., & Hartady, N. (2024). Youth Participation as Non-State Actors in Supporting Urban Waste Management Through Student Waste Bank. International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences, 2(5), 523–542. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijsas.v2i5.1851