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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat profitabilitas pada CV. Mughini Ayyu Kartini Makassar. Profitabilitas merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kinerja keuangan perusahaan, khususnya dalam sektor usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM). Variabel independen yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini meliputi struktur modal, perputaran aset, dan biaya operasional, sedangkan profitabilitas yang diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA) menjadi variabel dependen. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan periode 2020–2024. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal dan perputaran aset berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, sementara biaya operasional berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi manajerial bagi perusahaan dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis terkait efisiensi biaya dan optimalisasi penggunaan aset untuk meningkatkan kinerja keuangan.
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References
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- Mardjuni, S., Thanwain, I. N., Abubakar, H., Menne, F., & Karim, A. (2022). BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE PROCESSING INDUSTRY THROUGH INNOVATION IN MAROS REGENCY, INDONESIA. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 57(6). https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.6.85
- Pakabu, P., Remmang, H., & Karim, A. (2024). Analisis Rasio Pengukuran Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Perintis Cabang Tamalanrea Makassar. Journal of Economy Business Development, 2(3), 332-336.
- Suriani, S., Nur, I., Mardjuni, S., Baharuddin, S. M., & Karim, A. (2024). Budget participation and financial information asymmetry: Behavior of budget users and financial report fraud. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 14(10), 748-761. https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v14i10.5201
- Tira, A., Ruslan, M., & Karim, A. (2023). STRENGTHENING LEGAL INSTITUTIONS FOR PERFORMING RIGHTS TO PRESERVELOCAL ART CREATIONS AS NATIONAL TOURISM ASSETS. Russian Law Journal, 11(5), 2465-2471.
- Wahyuni, N., Kahfi, Z., Karim, A., & Rahim, S. (2025). Disclosure of sustainability reports of financial performance of textile and garment manufacturing companies on the Indonesia stock exchange. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 14(2), 464–480. https://doi.org/10.18488/11.v14i2.4198
- Wahyuni, N., Kalsum, U., Asmara, Y., & Karim, A. (2022). Activity-Based Costing Method as an Effort to Increase Profitability. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 14(2), 297-312. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v14i2.45642
References
Abduh, T., Remmang, H., Abubakar, H., & Karim, A. (2024). Entrepreneurship and MSME market orientation toward creative industries: Society Era 5.0 in Makassar city. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 14(2), 76-87. https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v14i2.4964
Bahtiar, A. S., & Karim, A. (2021). The Role of BUMDes in Sustainable Economic Development at Enrekang Regency. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 1, 117-132. DOI:10.33168/LISS.2021.0108
Chahyono., Karim, A., Ruslan, M., & Idris, M. (2024). Work Engagement and Person-Job Fit as Catalysts for Employee Performance Excellence in Indonesia’s Agricultural Domain. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 11(10), 86-113. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.33168/JLISS.2024.1006
Daga, R., Karim, A., Nawir, F., Lutfi, A., & Jumady, E. (2024). Analysis of Social Media Marketing Technology and Online-Based Consumer Purchase Interest in South Sulawesi. Quality–Access to Success, 25(199), 330-337. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/25.199.36
Dewi, R., Azis, M., Rauf, A., Sahabuddin, R., & Karim, A. (2022). Empowering communities on the feasibility of local chicken livestock business in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. SPECIALUSIS UGDYMAS/SPECIAL EDUCATION, 11034-11045.
Geby, G., Menne, F., & Karim, A. (2024). Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dalam Rekonsiliasi Transaksi Tarik Tunai H+ 1 Pada Kantor Pusat PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. ACCESS: Journal of Accounting, Finance and Sharia Accounting, 2(2), 77-82.
Hasniati, H., Indriasari, D. P., Sirajuddin, A., & Karim, A. (2023). The Decision of Women in Makassar City to Be Entrepreneurs. Binus Business Review, 14(1), 85-98. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v14i1.8936
Karim, A. A. K., Jumarding, A., & Ahmad, A. (2022). The Role of Zakat in National Economic Transformation through Regional Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province. International Journal of Commerce and Finance, 8(2), 75-98.
Karim, A., & Syamsuddin, I. (2024). Realization of Village Funds in Regional Economic Growth at Enrekang Regency. The Seybold Report. 19 (3), 820 – 834. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10934652
Karim, A., Ahmad, A., & Hawing, H. (2025). The Effect of Word Discipline and Giving Rewards on Employee Performance at PT Inhutani I Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. Economics and Digital Business Review, 6(1), 558-566.
Karim, A., Ahmad, A., & Syamsuddin, I. (2024). An empirical study on the impact of village fund on economic growth and poverty alleviation. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 11(9), 333-352. http://dx.doi.org/10.33168/JLISS.2024.0921
Karim, A., Ahmad, A., Remmang, H., & Chahyono. (2025). Implementation of green marketing, quality brand consumer behavior, and impact purchase decisions for precious metal products. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 14(2), 374–391. https://doi.org/10.18488/11.v14i2.4192
Karim, A., Asrianto, A., Ruslan, M., & Said, M. (2023). Gojek Accelerate Economic Recovery Through the Digitalization of MSMEs in Makassar. The Winners, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v24i1.9388
Karim, A., Desi, N., & Ahmad, A. (2022). Regional Public Water Company Business Plan for Sustainable Economic in Makassar City, Indonesia. Specialusis Ugdymas, 1(43), 10864-10876.
Karim, A., Musa, C. I., Sahabuddin, R., & Azis, M. (2021). The Increase of Rural Economy at Baraka Sub-District through Village Funds. The Winners, 22(1), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v22i1.7013
Karim, A., Ruslan, M. ., Chahyono, C., Yunus, M. K. ., & Ahmad, A. . (2024). Fintech P2P Lending in Increasing People’s Purchasing Power in South Sulawesi Province. Journal The Winners. Retrieved from https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/winners/article/view/12059
Karim, A., Syamsuddin, I., & Asrianto, A. (2023). Profitability ratio analysis profit growth PT. Gudang Garam Tbk on the IDX for the 2014-2021 period. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 7(2), 649-660. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v7i2.9133
Karim, A., Syamsuddin, I., Jumarding, A., & Amrullah, A. (2022). The Effect of Gender Independence and Leadership Style on Audit Quality in Makassar Public Accounting Offices. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(7), 114-126. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i7.341
Mardjuni, S., Thanwain, I. N., Abubakar, H., Menne, F., & Karim, A. (2022). BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE PROCESSING INDUSTRY THROUGH INNOVATION IN MAROS REGENCY, INDONESIA. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 57(6). https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.6.85
Pakabu, P., Remmang, H., & Karim, A. (2024). Analisis Rasio Pengukuran Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Perintis Cabang Tamalanrea Makassar. Journal of Economy Business Development, 2(3), 332-336.
Suriani, S., Nur, I., Mardjuni, S., Baharuddin, S. M., & Karim, A. (2024). Budget participation and financial information asymmetry: Behavior of budget users and financial report fraud. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 14(10), 748-761. https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v14i10.5201
Tira, A., Ruslan, M., & Karim, A. (2023). STRENGTHENING LEGAL INSTITUTIONS FOR PERFORMING RIGHTS TO PRESERVELOCAL ART CREATIONS AS NATIONAL TOURISM ASSETS. Russian Law Journal, 11(5), 2465-2471.
Wahyuni, N., Kahfi, Z., Karim, A., & Rahim, S. (2025). Disclosure of sustainability reports of financial performance of textile and garment manufacturing companies on the Indonesia stock exchange. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 14(2), 464–480. https://doi.org/10.18488/11.v14i2.4198
Wahyuni, N., Kalsum, U., Asmara, Y., & Karim, A. (2022). Activity-Based Costing Method as an Effort to Increase Profitability. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 14(2), 297-312. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v14i2.45642